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Round IDE Cable.... Cable Select?
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 2:08 pm    Post subject: Round IDE Cable.... Cable Select? Reply with quote

I've looked at several ads for them, but in no case was it mentioned whether the cables supported "Cable Select".

Do all round cales support CS? None?

TIA

Hose
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[TN] Nathan
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 2:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why are you using cable select?

Set the drives as Master or Slave on each channel.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 2:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's easier to swap HDs if all are set on CS. My CS cable went bad and I'm hooked up on a regular Master/Slave setup now.... looking for CS cable, however.
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 2:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

To each there own, but you will have less problems with the standard way of setting up the drives.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 2:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hadn't had any problem until today.... turned it on and my slave HD was not recognized.... traced the trouble to the cable.
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Yoshida
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 3:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree with nathan on just using jumpers, id assume that round cables do support this feature (dont really see why they wouldnt) on my round cables there is a tag that specifically labels each connector as slave and master, so i'd bet money they do support cable select.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 3:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Found a line in an article, ".... all 80 wire cables now support CS..."

Older ribbon CS cables had a hole in them. Newer ones apparently not.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 3:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yoshida wrote:
I agree with nathan on just using jumpers, id assume that round cables do support this feature (dont really see why they wouldnt) on my round cables there is a tag that specifically labels each connector as slave and master, so i'd bet money they do support cable select.


OK, I'll bite. Why would one fuss with jumpers if there was a perfectly functional option not to?
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2old2care
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 3:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What is in control of the function?
The drives...No, the cable....Not, the BIOS....ding....ding...ding...
So CS is mobo dependent upon how reliable it is.
And....we don't even want to talk about what could happen OC'n.
It's really just more reliable to get used to switching jumpers....oops I guess that IS old school.... with SATA being the more common way now
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ToggleHead
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 3:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Agreed....CS was invented for the lazy or or those who didnt want to read the directions....=P
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 6:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ToggleHead wrote:
Agreed....CS was invented for the lazy or or those who didnt want to read the directions....=P


Or, perhaps CS is really more intelligent.... what "jumpering" evolved from. (What if CS had been conceived first? There wouldn't even be jumpers.)

Unless there is a difference in function, performance or reliability.... jumpering is just nostalgia. Perhaps we should bring back the hand crank to start our cars... :)
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ToggleHead
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 6:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

HA HA HA HA

you do that..and ill start sticking SIMMs in my floppy drive.
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2old2care
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 6:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

HoseB wrote:
ToggleHead wrote:
Agreed....CS was invented for the lazy or or those who didnt want to read the directions....=P


Or, perhaps CS is really more intelligent.... what "jumpering" evolved from. (What if CS had been conceived first? There wouldn't even be jumpers.)

Unless there is a difference in function, performance or reliability.... jumpering is just nostalgia. Perhaps we should bring back the hand crank to start our cars... :)



Ironic, that with the crank, the starter didn't short, nor the battery run down.

To your question...yes...rounds should work.
I have found that, certain drives/manufacturers sometimes do not like to play well together.
With XP and 2000 things re-configure pretty well on the fly. But beware in older OS's, any change (CS) may upset it.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 7:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I still may try rounds, but since all 80 wire cables now support CS I'm all set. I'd just thought that because none of my ribbon cables had the hole on wire 28, they would not support CS and I'd have to buy something. As each new HD ships with a new ribbon, I've already got a multi year supply.
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fussnfeathers
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2005 10:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

All new cables support CS. That means all rounded cables.

Should you use it? No. Set the jumpers as you normally would. I don't know for sure why, but in most cases, CS settings have troubles detecting multiples of the same drives.........i.e. two Maxtor 200gb drives on IDE 1. It can also lead to botched OS installs.

To follow the argument that CS is the logical development out of jumper settings..............Windows ME came AFTER Windows 98..............'nuff said.
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2005 1:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

fussnfeathers wrote:
To follow the argument that CS is the logical development out of jumper settings..............Windows ME came AFTER Windows 98..............'nuff said.


WELL said......98 fixes EVERYTHING....lol
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2005 2:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

fussnfeathers wrote:
"...To follow the argument that CS is the logical development out of jumper settings..............Windows ME came AFTER Windows 98..............'nuff said.


Surely you see the hole in that argument....

BTW, my rig has no trouble detecting 2 of the same drive on IDE 1, recent faulty cable problem excluded... I have 2 WD 80s in 2 of my machines most of the time... though I have never tried to install OS with 2 HDs mounted.

The industry changed the standard so now all 80 wire IDE cables support CS + virtually all new IDE devices are shipped from the manufacturer with CS jumpered. It's illogical to conclude "that's crappier".

I say, use CS for its convenience if desired unless it causes a problem. One can always revert to the old fashioned way as necessary.
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2005 11:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

HoseB wrote:
The industry changed the standard so now all 80 wire IDE cables support CS + virtually all new IDE devices are shipped from the manufacturer with CS jumpered. It's illogical to conclude "that's crappier".


The "industry" did this for convenience factor...not any "technical" advantage.

HDD manufacturer's support lines were getting more calls from ppl not knowing about jumpers, this way they only have to get calls from a small percentage of ppl when the CS doesn't work.
The decision had little to do with logic....only money.
Long live capitalism....create cost savings...and sell it as an advance.
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HoseB
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2005 11:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Logic = Money (easier for user, fewer technical support calls)

Jumpering and CS should be electronically equal. It's a small piece of hardware and an electrical signal which determines Master and Slave.... both cases.

Logically, then, if CS is overall easier, less costly, and functions the same, then it is "better" by definition. (If CS had been conceived first, there wouldn't even BE jumpers on a drive... they would be totally unnecessary. In the "good old days", the Master was the middle connector... how dumb is that?)
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2005 12:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Huh....in the old days (IDE wise) there was not a master or slave position on a cable. There were jumpers to set these things....and the data (on 40 pins) was parallel (hence the name) and the jumper created the electrical signal to indicate position electrically.
I used to turn cables upside down all the time when I had a hdd close to the board, or opticals that were farther apart than usual.
I think we just came full circle....It doesn't function "exactly" the same, that is what others are saying. Sometimes, albeit getting more and more rare, there are incompatabilities. When we used jumpers....it was like a crank on the car...it always turned the engine over. If it didn't work it was the "nut behind the wheel".
Again...it's a legacy debate....no problem with the SATA drives. Of course, if you cross over to the "dark side," and use SCSI...you better get ready to set some jumpers.
If the CS is working for you, I see no reason not to use it.
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 28, 2005 7:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If I recall correctly, the cable select feature was not originally a feature of the early hard disks, it was a required connection for a certain manufacturer of high end / specific task machines. It was a feature that just became more common on hardisks and was eventually supported by a larger number of drive controller manufacturers. It was so long ago I learned of this I can't be sure of the actual details.

Cable select is NOT superior in any way to master / slave jumper settings, and I have experienced huge problems with CS if the drive controller is run outside of even a narrow range of it's rated speed. So for overclocking in most cases it is a big no no. CS can also be problematic between different controller chips used on the same cable.

The CS option is not realy a usefull setting for drives, though it is used by some manufacturers and in certain types of drive arrays in some computers, or where high production turnover with pre imaged drives or other reasons where specific settings for master / slave combinations are not of a high priority, such as creating production style pre imaged hardrives from a master image file.

Just because the feature is available does not mean it is suitable for use for "every day" use.

some interesting info and links that may be of interest:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_drive

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HoseB
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 28, 2005 8:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Silicon Skum wrote:
If I recall correctly, the cable select feature was not originally a feature of the early hard disks...'


"... The CS option is not realy a usefull setting for drives..."

Just because the feature is available does not mean it is suitable for use for "every day" use.

§


No offense, but looks like you've got the "old school" bias. And the situations you are describing are likely encountered by only a few.

Not only is CS "useful", it's *perfect* for the average user. Just plug the drives in and go. For someone who uses several HDs in backup routine (like me) CS is also perfect. Switching jumpers around is a big pain in the neck, so why do it if you don't have to.

Good god man, all the new ide devices are shipped today with CS jumpered. It only makes sense to hassle with jumpers if CS is causing problems.
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Ham_fisT
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 28, 2005 10:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I never use it, but not because i've had problems, i just don't mind setting jumpers


the reason nearly all new drives are jumpered CS, is because the average buyer is purchasing it for a second drive in his / her Dell, or HP, (which, coincidentally, come configured in CS mode), this eliminates a bunch of sill n00b tech-support calls.
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Silicon Skum
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 29, 2005 7:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

HoseB wrote:
No offense, but looks like you've got the "old school" bias. And the situations you are describing are likely encountered by only a few.

Not only is CS "useful", it's *perfect* for the average user. Just plug the drives in and go. For someone who uses several HDs in backup routine (like me) CS is also perfect. Switching jumpers around is a big pain in the neck, so why do it if you don't have to.

Good god man, all the new ide devices are shipped today with CS jumpered. It only makes sense to hassle with jumpers if CS is causing problems.


Encountered by only a few ? so there are only a few people who overclock then?

CS may be set as default on drives, but that does'nt mean that the drive works "better" this way. I've had a few drives that came out of the box and had the jumpers set to "reserved" settings where M / S / CS jumpers were NOT enabled and the drive would not work (and could be damaged) with this setting. Just because it's the default setting means nothing. Drive manufactures don't always ship drives with jumpers pre set for the best operation.
As mentioned briefly before, MOST drives will not be used by "end users", they will be used by computer manufactures such as Dell, Gateway, IBM etc. these companies have production lines that will image the drive with software / OS /drives from a master copy. For their own benifit they chose to use the cable select setting for the hard drives. They are the ones who will determin what setting the drives will have as default, as they are the biggest source of income. Drive manufacturers do not want to ship identical products with different jumper settings for cost reasons, they are all made to the same spec, so the end user get exactly the same component specs as the computer manufacturers. There is no other reason.

I've been using and building computers since the early 90's so I've seen a lot of technical changes in hardware over the years, I also have a "collection" of old (80186 CPUs to AMD XP CPUs) computer systems which are mostly still in use to some degree. I tend to swap parts around quite frequently to allow a machine to perform a task better or even just work, and hard drives are the number one part that are shunted around the systems. I have used CS and while the jumper free operation is handy, it does'nt work with ALL combinations of hardware. In the end I found it was causing more problems than it solved.

That aside, I have worked as computer technician for large companies a number of times in the past, and regardless of what you may belive about cable select, I've delt with a number of problems relating to the CS setting which was the default setting on some of the machines. Nearly ALL the machines in question came from the manufacturer with pre-installed software on the drives, and the machine that images the drives with a "master" image is nearly always set to use the CS setting (so the drives can be imaged on a production line without having to adjust the jumpers which would cost time and money). CS is the "perfect" solution for this process, however when the drives are installed into a computer system, the hardware can differ slightly from batch to batch which can cause problems with CS (but not always) and also the cheap systems generally use a CD-ROM / DVD-ROM installed on the same cable as the hard disk, which is another problem area when using CS (some ATAPI drives can go "funny" when installed on a CS cable / hard disk setup).

There are many other hardware / computer forums on the web that have large numbers of questions and problems all about cable select. so this feature of hard drives is not so perfect by anymeans. Do a google search.

Cable select DOES work, and it can seem like it causes no problems, and if you have a problem like random crashing or CD drives suddenly being lost from within windows, it would seem that it has little or nothing to do with the CS setting.
However, I have had personal experience that the CS setting CAN cause some of these problems (and more) even though it seems to have no link to the problem.

In short Cable Select *could* cause more problems than it reduces, Though not always. It DOES work, it's just not the BEST option to use.

A little instability in a computer, goes a LOOOOONG way.

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PostPosted: Fri Jul 29, 2005 5:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

^^^^Agreed

It doesnt ALWAYS work....while master and slave does......IMO, better to be safe, than sorry
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